On This Day in History |
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1242 Russian Prince of Novgorod Alexander Nevsky defeats the Teutonic Knights in the Battle of the Ice. |
 | Two Moai on the Rano Raraku crater on Rapa Nui from a 1914-15 expedition photograph held in the British Museum |
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1722 Dutch navigator Jacob Roggeveen is the first European to discover Easter Island / Rapa Nui in the southeastern Pacific. |
1818 Battle of Maipú: Chile's independence movement led by Bernardo O'Higgins and José de San Martín win a decisive victory over Spain, leaving 2,000 Spaniards and 1,000 Chilean patriots dead. |
1847 Birkenhead Park, the first civic public park, opens in Birkenhead, England, designed by Joseph Paxton. |
1879 Chile declares war on Bolivia and Peru, starting the War of the Pacific. |
1923 Firestone Tire and Rubber Company starts producing inflatable tires. |
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Also Howard Hughes and Allen Ginsberg. |
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Pocahontas, the native American princess regarded by many as the mother of modern America, was married on this day, aged about nineteen, to an English settler |
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